Studying Agriculture, Food & Natural Resources at the University of Sydney undergraduate 20 10 contents 01 Welcome 02 Your journey starts here... 04 Where are they now? 06 Undergraduate study 08 Bachelor of Environmental Systems 10 Bachelor of Science in Agriculture 12 Bachelor of Resource Economics 14 Bachelor of Agricultural Economics 16 Professional experience and research projects 18 Graduate profiles 22 Research expertise 24 Scholarships and awards 26 University facilities and resources 27 How to apply 01 Looking ahead, the Faculty’s offering is unique with modern, innovative degrees that produce highly skilled graduates equipped with the skills needed to address the changing world we live in. Our focus is on providing the knowledge that will underpin solutions to the most significant and challenging issues of our time and we welcome students who share our passion. Finding solutions is an exciting career path, and opportunities for skilled graduates in “new science” areas are growing exponentially. Previously unheard of fields such as carbon and water trading, food futures and sustainability complement recent developments in science and technology. Our degrees offer unique and unparalleled educational experiences that encompass a comprehensive range of disciplines. The carefully constructed curriculum prepares graduates for a range of careers. We pride ourselves on teaching excellence and students are able to learn from internationally renowned research leaders. Units offered in the third and fourth year allow students to tailor their focus and develop cutting edge knowledge of their chosen fields of study. Our emphasis on ecosystem science - those that truly impact at local, regional and global scales - meets head-on the challenges of the future. On behalf of the Faculty, I warmly invite you to join us and begin your exciting career. Professor Mark Adams Dean Welcome In this, its centenary year, the Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources is proud to celebrate its rich and illustrious history. Our founding principles of thorough scientific investigation and teaching excellence have shaped our development into a community of distinguished international researchers and educators. 2Your journey starts here... Food for thought Most of us take our food, water and energy for granted. But in a rapidly changing world, have you ever stopped to consider: • How can we feed the world, especially when the climate and our resources are changing constantly? • How can Australia meet its commitments to improve our balance of CO2 emissions and mitigation? • How can we use our natural resources in a sustainable way? • How can we produce nutritious food without degrading environmental values such as the quality of soil, water and the atmosphere? • How do economics and policy contribute to achieving sustainability? Be part of the solution Australia’s ecosystems are a valuable resource providing income, protection and cultural well being for millions of people. But the scale of human impacts on the natural environment have greatly increased and we are faced with tough questions about how best to balance these requirements in the context of sustainability. Negotiating complex trade-offs associated with agricultural development is now more challenging than ever. The uncertainties of climate change and the increasing demand for ecosystem services such as water, food and carbon add to the problem. Increasingly, solutions for these modern day issues fall on scientists and economists. Never has the demand been greater for graduates with a strong understanding of natural ecosystems, and how these ecosystems are valued by economists and society at large. What makes us special? The University of Sydney campus ranks amongst the best in the country. Sydney is one of Australia’s longest established universities, has strong teaching staff and research facilities, the largest university library in the Southern Hemisphere; and is ideally located near Sydney’s central district. The Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources really cares about you and your education. It provides a student-friendly environment that puts you first. The staff and students get to know each other through small class sizes, considered academic advising, professional experience and excursions. It allows flexible subject selection, with a broad range of units of study. The Faculty attracts a diversity of students from rural and urban areas and from overseas. Graduates are differentiated by having superior analytical, quantitative, business, computer and communication skills. Their research skills, gained from the completion of a research project, are highly regarded by employers. Students undertake a professional experience program which provides contacts with industry, often leading to offers of employment. Over 95% of students are employed within three months of completion which reflects the high demand for professionals in agribusiness and marketing, commodity trading, finance, policy and economic research. 3“You get to know people really well and the Faculty support you throughout your degree.” Nick Tan, BResEc (Hons) 2008 4Where are they now? Welcome to a world of exciting possibilities Many of our graduates have gone on to high profile positions in the community and have contributed significantly to the development of the Australian and international agricultural and resource industries. Here is a snap shot of a work day of some of our alumni. Advise governments on economic policy and international carbon trading agreements Develop a successful land management project in order to protect virgin rainforest in the Amazon Model the rate of ice floe melt and examine how it might contribute to freshwater resources 5Meet with soybean farmers and visit the biodiesel factory in South Africa Engineer a new disease-resistant strain of wheat that will boost Australian export revenue Jump in a helicopter and assess the success of land rehabilitation in Java Take the 4WD to your host village and advise local communities on sustainable water use in Rajasthan Develop a biological control that will increase cocoa yields in Papua New Guinea without farmers using expensive chemicals Predict cotton production patterns to successfully trade commodities on the stock exchange 6The Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources is a small and friendly faculty that offers a number of undergraduate degrees in applied science and economics. In 2010, the degree programs we will offer are Bachelor of Environmental Systems (BEnvSys) Bachelor of Science in Agriculture (BScAgr) Bachelor of Resource Economics (BResEc) Bachelor of Agricultural Economics (BAgrEc) Graduate opportunities Graduates of these degree programs are highly versatile and find employment quickly upon completion; the demand for such graduates in the agricultural and resource sectors is currently much greater than the supply. Our graduates work in a range of fascinating jobs, and no two are the same. From investment banking, commodity trading, legislation development and economic journalism, graduates from Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources have outstanding employment rates of 94% within three months of completion. Many students accept offers for positions well before completion. Starting salaries are strong, typically $45,000-$75,000 but can go much higher. The Faculty has a long involvement in international collaborations, including projects in China, Vietnam, Thailand, Indonesia, Papua New Guinea and the Philippines. Funding partners include The Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR), AusAid and the International Development Fund. Studying at the Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources offers the combined benefits of a prestigious University of Sydney degree, a high quality learning experience, involvement in cutting-edge research, access to a large network of employers of applied science and economics graduates, and plenty of opportunities for rural experiences through field trips and professional placements. Recognition The Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources is internationally recognised for providing wholistic modern degrees that equip graduates with an applied knowledge of the physical and biological processes governing natural and global economic markets. We produce highly employable, skilled and adaptable graduates that are suited to a range of jobs in both the science and commerce sectors, including today’s emerging green markets. Undergraduate Study Agribusiness is changing constantly. It is definitely expanding and it needs more and more people to develop it. In the current economic climate, it may well be agribusiness that emerges as the place to work and invest. At the moment, there is exceptional demand in the Asia-Pacific region for graduates. David Faulkner Director, Faulkner and Associates/Asian Agribusiness Recruitments “The excursions were unforgettable. You are able to gain experience in things you never imagined.” Virginia Bourke 2003, BAgrEc 2003 8What is a degree in environmental systems about? How we manage carbon and water in our environment will arguably determine Australia’s economic future. Ensuring ecologically- sustainable primary production is one of the greatest challenges facing our society. To meet these challenges, there is a national and international demand for well-trained applied scientists with strong quantitative skills and a thorough understanding of the physical, chemical and biological interactions in the environment. In response to this, the Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources is proud to announce its new degree the Bachelor of Environmental Systems. This degree differs from other environmental and agricultural degrees in that it has a clear focus on building knowledge and skills in quantitative analysis across disciplines and the application of systems thinking to the issues of the day such as climate change, food security, water and carbon emissions. Who would this degree appeal to? In the agricultural science sector, there is currently an enormous demand for graduates. Examples include careers in sustainable agriculture and production in natural and managed environments, soil science, ecology, environmental management and protection, catchment management, land and water conservation and hydrology. This degree focuses on building knowledge and skills in quantitative analysis across disciplines and the application of systems thinking to the issues of the day such as climate change (and flow-on effects such as drought and fire), food security, water and carbon emissions. It is a unique degree that addresses the tensions and synergies of agricultural and natural terrestrial ecosystems. Core units will span the plant sciences, hydrology, geomorphology, soil science and biosphere- atmosphere interactions. Degree structure 3 years full time study. Full-time students enrol in 48 credit points per year. Part-time study is available (day-time only). Assumed knowledge Mathematics and Chemistry Recommended studies Biology, and Earth and Environmental Science. Major studies Major studies available within the degree include: Agricultural Systems Natural Terrestrial Systems Honours Available to meritorious students as an additional year. Bachelor of Environmental Systems 9Year one • Concepts in biology • Living systems • Biometry 1 • Chemistry • Australian environments and climate • Ecological sustainability • Resource economics 1 Year two • Applied statistical methods • Soil properties and processes • Sustainability and perturbation of complex ecosystems • Plant form and function • Environmental GIS • Three elective units of study in a range of areas such as chemistry, economics, ecology, environmetrics, forestry, plant science, soil science, water science. Year three • Biosphere-atmosphere interactions • Contemporary field and lab soil science • Environmental water quality • Plant, cell and environment • Four elective units of study in range of areas such as chemistry, ecology, economics, environmetrics, forestry, plant science, soil science, water science. Career opportunities Examples include careers in sustainable agriculture and production in natural and managed environments, soil science, ecology, environmental management and protection, catchment management, land and water conservation and hydrology. Practical experience The degree will include two optional international study components - to be taken in the break between Years one and two and between Years two and three. A number of units include field trips of a week or more duration. Professional recognition Graduates are eligible for membership of professional societies dependent on their unit combination studied. I cannot think of a more exciting and rewarding career than striving to make a difference by contributing towards solutions to the land and water challenges facing all Australians. This program will provide a powerful springboard for such a career. My experience tells me that a strong foundation in the biophysical sciences coupled with an understanding of the economic and social sciences is absolutely essential to building the knowledge sets and system analysis capacity that will be desperately needed as Australians seek to build more sustainable futures for our people, our land and our water. Dr John Williams, BScAgr (Hons), PhD Former Chief Scientist, CSIRO Land and Water, Member of the Wentworth Group of Concerned Scientists 10 Food is one of the largest and oldest products in history. A healthy, sustainable human society depends on food production and proper management of natural resources. But faced with incredible changes to demand, technology, and climate, how will agricultural industry develop and adapt? This fascinating degree provides a broad base in science and emphasises the development of critical thinking and problem- solving research. Highlighting the connectivity and dynamics of agricultural systems, you will learn how to apply the principles of science to solutions-based management. What does a degree in agricultural science offer? The Bachelor of Science in Agriculture (BScAgr) is a four year applied science degree in which students are required to study agricultural science to an advanced level. The degree will provide you with a broad-based science training and emphasises the development of critical thinking and analytical, problem-solving research and professional skills. You will learn how to apply the knowledge and principles of science to understanding and managing agricultural production, processing of products and sustainable use of natural resources. The degree includes a compulsory final year research project. Honours is awarded on the basis of performance in second, third and fourth years. Who would this degree appeal to? The smaller class sizes of the agricultural science units allow you to receive more one on one attention and get to know your fellow students and lecturers on a personal basis. This means you can make friends more easily and get help readily when it is needed. While some of the units of study are designed specifically for the BScAgr degree, some are also undertaken by Bachelor of Animal and Veterinary Bioscience students and Bachelor of Science students. Degree structure 4 years full-time (Pass and Honours) 8 years part-time (day-time only) This is a four-year degree (Pass and Honours). Part-time study is available, day-time only. Full- time students enrol in 48 credit points per year. All units of study are of six credit point value, and full-time students enrol in four units of study per semester. Flexible entry is available. Assumed knowledge Mathematics and Chemistry Recommended studies Biology Major studies The degree allows the completion of a major/ specialisation chosen from: Agricultural chemistry Agricultural economics Agricultural microbiology Agronomy (food and fibre production) Biometry Entomology Environmetrics Food science Horticulture Livestock production Plant pathology Soil science Honours Honours are awarded at graduation on the basis of academic performance in second, third and fourth years. Bachelor of Science in Agriculture 11 Year one • Agricultural science (Semesters one and two) • Agricultural Economics • Biology (Semesters one and two) • Chemistry (Semesters one and two) • Mathematics and Biostatistics Year two • Plant Biochemistry and Molecular Biology • Plant Form and Function • Soil Science • Animal Management • Agricultural Genetics • Biometry 2 • Microbes in the Environment • Entomology Year three • Crop and Pasture Systems • The Soil Resource • Plant Disease • Chemistry and Biochemistry of Foods A • Four elective units Year four A research project of 24 credit points; and four elective units of study, chosen from any third or fourth year units of the Faculty. Professional experience Students are required to complete 60 days of approved professional experience and a minimum of one field excursion. The professional experience program provides opportunities to network with industry and prospective employers. Career opportunities Graduates are highly regarded and well- equipped to compete in the global market place across a diverse range of careers. The degree provides excellent qualifications to enter careers in environmental protection, land and water management, sustainable agriculture, crop production (agronomy), precision agriculture, soil science, plant breeding and genetics, agricultural biotechnology, livestock production, animal nutrition, horticultural science, integrated pest management, food and beverage industries, grain industries, plant health and quarantine, microbiology (industrial and environmental), and national parks and wildlife services. Other ways to study agricultural science Students can study a major in plant science, soil science or agricultural chemistry in the Bachelor of Science. You can also study units in agricultural science within other degrees such as the Bachelor of Arts, and the combined degree programs. Agriculture is at the core of every society. It brings science, finance, technology and people together to provide the food and fibre that sustains our communities. My career in agriculture, built upon a degree (BScAgr) from the University of Sydney has been an exciting journey. A journey with a myriad of rewards. A career in agriculture beckons those who want to make a difference. David Anthony, CEO Auscott Ltd 12 Bachelor of Resource Economics What does a degree in resource economics offer? Focusing on environmental and resource economics, this applied economics degree provides an in-depth study of economics combined with studies in mathematics and science. The aim is to develop broadly applicable analytical economic skills, complemented with knowledge of ecological and other resource systems and skills in modelling those systems in order to contribute to solving challenging environmental and management issues. All students will complete basic science units, plus sequences in economics, resource economics and quantitative analytical economics, and examine a wide range of natural resource management issues. Students will specialise in and complete a research project in a selected sub-field of resource economics Who would this degree appeal to? The Bachelor of Resource Economics (BResEc) graduates are qualified as applied economists, with specialised skills in resource and environmental economics. The degree focuses on the private and social economic management of the environment and natural resources, including land, water, fisheries and forestry, ecological systems, the atmosphere, and resource commodities such as minerals, coal and oil. It would appeal to students interested in economic management of fisheries, forestry, ecosystems, conservation issues and sustainability. Units in finance, environmental law and regulation, and psychology are also available to students interested in these areas. Degree structure 4 years full-time (Pass and Honours) 8 years part-time (day-time only) Full-time students enrol in 48 credit points per year. All units of study are of six credit point value. Flexible entry is available. Assumed knowledge Mathematics Extension 1 Recommended studies – Biology or Chemistry or Earth and Environmental Science Advanced standing Students who have completed university science units can be granted credit. These students can take advantage of Summer School units in economics to gain entry directly to second year. Major studies Major studies available within the degree include: Commercial law Economics Finance Resource economics Mathematics Statistics Biology Chemistry Geology Geography Marine science Soil science Honours Honours are awarded at graduation on the basis of academic performance in second, third and fourth years. 13 Year one • Introductory Microeconomics • Introductory Macroeconomics • Resource Economics 1 • The Soil Resource • Differential Calculus • Linear Algebra • Integral Calculus and Modelling • Either Biology or Chemistry or Land and Water Science unit • Either Statistics or Business and Economic statistics unit • 6 credit points of elective units in each semester Year two • Applied Econometric Modelling or Regression Modelling • Intermediate Microeconomics • Intermediate Macroeconomics • Market and Price Analysis • Landscape Processes • Production Economics • 12 credit points of elective units Year three • Applied Optimisation • Agricultural and Resource Policy • Economics (level 3) • Environmental Law and Ethics • Research Methods • Economics-related elective unit • 12 credit points of electives units Year four • Resource Economics Project • Benefit-Cost Analysis • Environmental Economics • At least 6 credit points from: Economics of Minerals and Energy Industries Economics of Water and Bio-resources • And at least 6-12 credit points from: Professional Skills Contemporary Issues International Agricultural Trade Quantitative Planning Methods Agricultural Development Economics • Special Topics Fourth year research project In fourth year, students complete a research project written up as a thesis, which is highly regarded by employers. Professional experience 60 days of approved professional experience in natural resource management, resource and business industries, are completed during vacations. At least one rural field trip is a degree requirement. Career opportunities Graduates are employed as research economists, economic/policy analysts, business market analysts and general economists in both the private and public sectors, including utility companies and mineral and energy organisations. Professional recognition Graduates are eligible for membership of the Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society, the Economics Society of Australia, the Australian and New Zealand Society of Ecological Economics and other international professional associations, including the American Agricultural Economics Association. The ResEc degree gives you the technological edge over many other related degrees. Its foundation in science-based studies and practical applications allow you to adapt to a variety of industries. Levi Nupponen, BResEc graduate, 2005 14 Bachelor of Agricultural Economics What does a degree in agricultural economics offer? This four year applied economics degree has an emphasis on commodities, marketing and trade, not on farm management. The degree bridges both the Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources and the Faculty of Economics and Business, and the principles of economics are applied to agricultural and natural resource issues. In first year, units in agricultural economics and econometrics are completed, as well as an elective in each semester. In later years, study continues with sequences in economics and agricultural economics, in areas such as applied international trade, agribusiness management, marketing, agricultural and resource policy, and quantitative methods. In fourth year you will gain research skills highly regarded by employers through the completion of a research thesis or set of research exercises. The Bachelor of Agricultural Economics (BAgEc) graduates learn how to apply economic principles and by the end of the fourth year program, they really know how to use their economics, on a daily basis. Many organisations are very interested in hiring our graduates because of their strong analytical and quantitative skills and ability to solve problems on their own. Who would this degree appeal to? Graduates of the BAgrEc are differentiated in the market place from the thousands of generalist economics and commerce graduates. They are recognised and highly regarded for their strong analytical, quantitative, computer and professional communication skills and are employed by the premier organisations in Sydney and around the world. The degree also provides a professional experience program which allows you to network with organisations and “get your foot in the door”. Degree structure 4 years full-time (Pass and Honours) 8 years part-time (day-time only) Full-time students enrol in 48 credit points per year. All units of study are of six credit point value. Flexible entry is available. Assumed knowledge Mathematics Recommended studies Advanced English Major studies Accounting (subject to ATAR) Agribusiness Agricultural economics Agricultural finance Agricultural marketing Agricultural science Commercial law Economics Econometrics Finance Geography Government Management Marketing Modern languages Natural resource economics Psychology Honours Honours are awarded at graduation on the basis of academic performance in second, third and fourth years. 15 Year one • Introductory Microeconomics • Introductory Macroeconomics • Business and Economic Statistics • Agricultural Economics • Agricultural and Resource Systems • 12 credit points of elective units Year two • Applied Econometric Modelling or Regression Modelling • Intermediate Microeconomics • Intermediate Macroeconomics • Market and Price Analysis • Production Economics • 18 credit points of elective units Year three • Applied Optimisation • Agricultural and Resource Policy • Research Methods • 30 credit points of elective units Year four • Research Project or Research Exercises • Professional Skills • Contemporary Issues • And 24 credit points from: • International Agricultural Trade • Agribusiness Analysis • Quantitative Planning Methods • Agricultural Finance and Risk • Agricultural Marketing Analysis • Agricultural Development Economics • Special Topics • Benefit-Cost Analysis • Environmental Economics • Economics of Mineral and Energy Industries • Economics of Water and Bio-resources Fourth year research project In fourth year, all students complete a research project written up as a thesis or several smaller research exercises, which are highly regarded by employers. Professional experience 60 days of approved professional experience in agricultural or horticultural enterprises, natural resource management, business industries, commercial or government organisations are completed during vacations. At least one rural field trip is a degree requirement. Career opportunities Agricultural economics graduates work in finance (investment and commercial banking, carbon trading, water trading, water futures, futures trading, risk management and accounting), agribusiness, marketing and commodity trading, policy making and economic research, economic journalism, and as managers of large corporate farms. Professional recognition Graduates are eligible for membership of the Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society, the Economics Society of Australia, the Australian and New Zealand Society of Ecological Economics and other international professional associations, including the American Agricultural Economics Association. My advice to any prospective student is the sooner you can find out what this degree (BAgrEc) is about and where it will take you the better! Don’t be afraid to ask questions and seek advice from as many people as possible. Ag Economics at Sydney University is an excellent degree and an excellent opportunity for an exciting career path, but you have to be able to see the bigger picture. Oliver Kinsey, BAgrEc (2000), Senior Trader, Grains and Oilseeds Hedge Desk, Noble Group, Lausanne, Switzerland 16 Professional experience For students within the BScAgr, BAgrEc and BResEc degrees, the Faculty runs a professional experience program as a core unit of study. Students are encouraged to take on professional experience placements over the life of their degree, and the unit of study is completed in fourth year. This professional experience unit represents a wonderful opportunity for students to apply their knowledge in real-life situations. It prepares them for the workplace and makes them incredibly competitive in the employment market. Fourth year research project All students enrolled in the BScAgr, BAgrEc and BResEc degrees are required to complete a research project written up as a thesis or several smaller research exercises in the fourth year. Graduates have found that this is an invaluable opportunity to develop their written and analytical skills before entering the workforce, and the project is highly regarded by employers. For further information about our current undergraduate degrees please refer to the 2010 prospectus. Excellent demand for graduates Graduates of the Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources have outstanding employment rates of 94% within three months of completion. Many students accept offers for positions well before completion. Starting salaries are strong, typically $45-70K but can go much higher. Salaries increase rapidly. Graduate satisfaction levels are high for degrees in the Faculty. Options for talented students Undergraduate students who perform very well are eligible to gain a place on the Dean’s List, which offers special activities such as seminars and excursions. Selection is competitive. Students with a credit average or better who wish to prepare for careers with an international focus, are able to take advantage of the Student Exchange Program which offers placements with overseas universities for one semester or a full academic year. Selection is competitive. Some bursary funding may be available. Advanced units are available to challenge students who have a particularly high level of ability. Honours Honours are awarded at graduation on the basis of academic performance in second, third and fourth years. Professional experience & research projects 17 “The professional experience component of the degree is an excellent way to learn first-hand how agriculture and resource management interrelate in Australia.” Daniel Tregeagle, current BResEc student 18 Graduate profile: Tiffany Patrick BAgrEc (Hons) 2007 2007 Graduate Program, Goldman Sachs JBWere, Securities Division, Sydney I chose agricultural economics as my first UAC preference because I had a desire to study economics and finance coupled with a strong interest in agriculture. After investigating many degree options and consulting widely with undergraduate students, academics and professionals, a four-year applied economics degree (which includes Honours) in Agricultural Economics was highly recommended. The relatively small size of the Faculty provides opportunities to develop strong friendships with students from around Australia and abroad, which is a highlight of the degree and makes the university experience much more enjoyable. The degree program is diverse with the opportunity to major in a broad range of areas such as finance, business law and economics and students are required to complete professional experience. The biggest advantage of the BAgrEc is that it applies economics and finance to a highly diverse and important global primary sector which contributes significantly to the Australian economy. This means graduates are differentiated in the marketplace and are highly employable across a diverse range of areas. I believe a degree in agricultural economics maximised my opportunities during university and will continue to do so in the future. I commenced working with Goldman Sachs JBWere on their 2007 Graduate Program within the Securities Division. Goldman Sachs JBWere is a leading investment banking, financial advisory, securities and investment management firm that provides a wide range of services worldwide. My broad role includes sales and trading for our primary clients located in the Asia-Pacific region. This also provides me with the opportunity to travel domestically and internationally. My role crosses over into various asset classes such as foreign exchange trading, futures and structured products, but my key focus is Australian and international equity markets. I enjoy working with Goldman Sachs JBWere, part of the Goldman Sachs Group, as it is a unique, diverse and challenging role which involves a high level of responsibility. I would like to continue my career within finance in one of the many Goldman Sachs offices globally. 19 “The biggest advantage of the BAgrEc is that it applies economics and finance to a highly diverse and important global primary sector which contributes significantly to the Australian economy” Tiffany Patrick BAgrEc (Hons) 2007 20 Graduate profile: Bill Dwyer BScAgr 2000 Derivatives Trader / Analyst,Soft Commodities, ECOM Agroindustrial Corporation Ltd The trade of commodities and resources has been fundamental to Australia’s development as a nation. The demand will continue to grow in pursuit of better land management, need for the human race to feed and clothe itself and live more sustainably. There will always be a need for agricultural scientists. It’s an exciting area of study that provides a depth of knowledge across a wide range of disciplines. With a degree in agricultural science you can springboard into many careers and postgraduate pursuits! I grew up on the land and always had a keen interest in agriculture but no intention of working on the land. I was fortunate to attend Bede Polding College at Windsor which had keen and energetic teaching staff who helped me to develop an interest in the sciences. These two factors coalesced to influence me to choose agricultural science at university. Sydney was my first choice over other universities and colleges because it offered the resources and the acclaim that others did not which made it the logical choice. The BScAgr has many advantages. You undertake core foundation units alongside BSc students and develop a deep understanding of the sciences which later form the framework upon which you specialize within your chosen field of agriculture. Agricultural scientists graduate with a diverse range of interests and specialties. On completion, I joined an agricultural commodity trading company as a trainee trader which took me to the USA where I completed my traineeship. During this time, I traded cotton in the US and out of China, and after a time became a senior cotton trader. In 2006, I moved to Singapore as Global Head of Sales - Asia for the ECOM cotton group. As a derivatives trader, I will probably focus on my grass roots understanding on agricultural systems and their trade as a foundation-base to trade from in the future. I have recently been more involved in risk management and in structuring grain trading strategies. There are many pieces of knowledge I apply to my trading decisions that were originally derived from sitting in a lecture hall at the University of Sydney. As a prospective student one must weigh up the pros and cons of any degree. Agricultural science at Sydney is a challenging degree. If you ask any agriculture graduate they will tell you that the benefits justify all the efforts. The University has the best facilities for research and extracurricular activities and sports are diverse and cater for all tastes and interests and make for a pleasant break from study. Tutors are available and are very helpful in assisting you with most topics and the libraries provide limitless resources for study. My experience at the University of Sydney will be one that I will remember fondly I’m sure for the rest of my life, and I still think that studying agricultural science at Sydney has given me the edge in commodity trading. 21 “There are many pieces of knowledge I apply to my trading decisions that were originally derived from sitting in a lecture hall at the University of Sydney.” Bill Dwyer, BScAgr 2000 22 BScAgr (Hons) 2000, PhD 2004 Chief Scientist, Porosus Pty Ltd Dr. Sally Isberg completed a BScAgr at the University of Sydney in 1999. During her degree, Sally became fascinated by crocodiles and went on to complete a PhD in animal genetics at the University of Sydney. The main aims of the project were to develop a genetic improvement program for farmed saltwater crocodiles, and secondly to develop a parentage determination kit using microsatellite markers to ensure correct pedigree. Sally and her collaborators were the first to publish evidence of sex-specific recombination in a species that does not have sex chromosomes. Since graduating in 2004, Sally has been employed as the Chief Scientist at Darwin Crocodile Farm Northern Territory developing strategies for overcoming production inefficiencies and implementing the findings of her PhD. As an Honorary Associate, Sally continues to have very strong ties with Sydney University in a broad field of areas including genetics, nutrition and endocrinology, and co-supervises a PhD and numerous Honours students. “The highpoint of my agricultural studies was the final year out at our Camden campus. It was practically applicable to industry issues which I enjoy investigating. During the BScAgr degree we were taught how to research and that is what I absolutely love doing.” It was while presenting her PhD results to industry that Sally was talent- spotted by producers who offered her a research position. Sally finds living in the Northern Territory has its challenges and its advantages. “NT stands for ‘Not Today, Not Tomorrow, Next Train, Next Truck, Not Tuesday, Not Thursday’, that is, delays with getting supplies can occur, particularly during the wet season, and with 55,000 crocodiles to feed!, she says, “ but on the other hand, we have perfect weather for six months of the year and the other months keep tourists out.” In Sally’s research world there is no such thing as a typical day. “Since crocodile farming is so new, we are still quite reactive to issues. One day it may be staff management, next a disease issue, product issue, marketing issue, research progress… it all depends on what happens next. It’s unpredictable, and therefore challenging,” she continues. In 2007 she was one of the winners of the Science and Innovation Awards for Young People in Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry. Sally is using her award to investigate why some crocodiles cannot adjust to life in a commercial operation. “Two areas of research that have been neglected are the social interactions between crocodiles and also their hormone levels,” she said. “The award will enable me to measure the hormone levels related to aggression, growth and stress in farmed crocodiles to determine whether there are any notable differences between normal growing animals (the potential bullies) and runts (those who appear to never adjust to commercial-raising conditions)” Graduate profile: Dr Sally Isberg 23 Graduate profile: Bradley Wheaton BScAgr 2000 Director of National Biofuels Group (Australia, South Africa and the Americas) I chose the BScAgr at the University of Sydney because it offered an attractive range of specialisations in fourth year preceded by a combination of agricultural science and agricultural economic units in third year which suited my engagement as a cadet with the Twynam Agricultural Group. The cadetship is a six to seven year program covering practical training and tertiary study, offered to school leavers seeking a career in agriculture with a large corporate agribusiness. Studying at Sydney also allowed me to work in the Twynam Sydney Head Office. The bright lights of Sydney were also a drawcard after growing up in Tamworth in northern NSW. An important strength of my degree was the focus on the fundamentals of science and economics of agriculture in the first two years. This sets the Faculty apart from more practically- orientated institutions. I am a Founding Director of National Biodiesel (Australia) and a Director of the National Biofuels Group, a venture capital group with operations in South Africa, Australia and the Americas. The Group has projects under development in South Africa and Australia that process soybeans and produce soybean meal, biodiesel and glycerine. Previously, I was involved in the development of primary industries and biofuels policy, advising both the NSW Government - Minister for Primary Industries, Natural Resources and Mineral Resources, and other agricultural industry organisations. After I completed my time with Twynam Group I later worked with Clyde Agriculture, another large agribusiness, and CB Richard Ellis (CBRE) in London as a financial analyst. As my career has progressed I have used the solid theoretical base from my BScAgr degree more and more. An example is during my work on genetic modification (GM) issues in the public policy and private sector spheres where I have an understanding of the underlying science. In a field plagued with misinformation such as GM it has been useful knowledge to have. Similarly, taking the macroeconomics and commodity markets units offered through the Faculty has been invaluable when analysing the agricultural commodity and oil markets. I see the future for agriculture as the brightest it has been for many years. With renewed interest from the funds management sector in agriculture and high growth potential of agricultural production in Southern and East Africa, and in South America, building on my exposure to the agriculture sector in those markets would be an exciting next step. 24 Research expertise Research expertise As a whole our 70 academic staff members, from a range of cultural backgrounds, have more than a thousand years of research and teaching experience in diverse areas from molecular biology to astrophysics. Some of our major research areas are listed to the right. Collectively we produce around 120 journal publications per year and attract almost $10M in research income, and train over 100 research students and 600 undergraduates at any one time. Our staff members are dedicated, imaginative and creative; addressing the key questions of tomorrow particularly food, water, energy and climate security. They anticipate, and respond to, local national and international needs for new knowledge. In addition to conducting teaching and research on the University’s Camperdown campus, the Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources also utilises the following facilities: The Plant Breeding Institute in Camden fits in with the overall vision of the Faculty “working with the environment”. Our applied plant breeding programs and our plant diversity and gene discovery research are all aimed at higher plant performance, with reduced or stable inputs. We strive to be cross- and multi-disciplinary, and we interact strongly with colleagues with interests in soils and soils carbon systems. Located in Nowley The Holtsbaum Research Station was established in 2003 and gives students a strong sense of the interaction of landscape and agriculture. Stands of remnant native forest on sections of the property will provide invaluable undisturbed reference sites for comparative studies of agricultural and native ecosystems, and the influence of human impacts. Working alongside the new Institute for Sustainable Solutions the Faculty will harness the substantial intellect, imagination and research infrastructure available across the University of Sydney, from cutting-edge technology to sophisticated economic analysis and policy research frameworks. Postgraduate studies Our Faculty has a proud history in its postgraduate teaching and research in a diverse range of areas. Our postgraduate programs are aimed at delivering timely, creative new concepts, ideas and technologies in science and economics related to agriculture, food systems, natural resource and the environment, and in this way sustaining and enhancing the rural and environmental sectors to meet the needs and well-being of society. Core to this is the interface between the applied science and economics teaching and research activities that are strengthened by our strong national and international collaborations and engagement with industry and the professions, and being part of a comprehensive university. It is also a place where you will interact with fellow students from many varied socioeconomic and cultural backgrounds adding to your experiences. The Faculty offers you the opportunity to study from a selection of coursework programs including: the Graduate Certificate, Graduate Diploma and Master of Agriculture, and several research degrees which are the Master of Science in Agriculture, the Master of Agricultural Economics and Doctor of Philosophy. 25 The Faculty’s key research areas Sustainability • Carbon Sequestration • Pollution targets and control • Climate changes effect on agriculture and natural resources • Environmental soil ecology • Natural resource management • Crop water management • Soil conversation • Grazing productivity Economics and Agribusiness • Carbon and water trading • Agricultural trade • Economic issues of developing countries • Agribusiness and agricultural marketing • Economics of sustainable development Research and Innovation • Crop protection • Biological nitrogen fixation • Post harvest biology and technology • Plant breeding • Plant pathology • Limnology and water ecology • Food chemistry and biochemistry • Plant cryogenics “Agricultural science is at a tipping point. It is one of the most exciting applications of science and technology for 200 years.” Dr. John Crawford, Judith and David Coffey Chair in Sustainable Agriculture, the University of Sydney 26 Scholarships for School Leavers The Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources recognises academic excellence and offers a varied undergraduate scholarship program. Scholarships available to school leavers entering the Faculty fall into two categories: Scholarships that must be applied for; and scholarships that are awarded automatically, usually on the basis of ATAR (or equivalent). For the majority of the scholarships that must be applied for, a single application for a University of Sydney Undergraduate Scholarship is sufficient. The application form can be obtained from your careers adviser, from the University’s Scholarships Office website or by calling (02) 9351 2717. Rural Sustainability Scholarship – NEW $10,000 over 3 years The Faculty is keen to attract and facilitate financially-disadvantaged rural and regional students to enrol in its degrees in Environmental Systems, Agricultural Science, and Agricultural and Resource Economics. To address this, the Faculty will offer 25 scholarships in 2010 to school leavers with a strong interest in issues of climate change, food security and water security. Applicants must meet eligibility requirements, please contact the Scholarships Office for more information. Short-listed students will be interviewed. Faculty Scholarships $8,000-$10,000 per annum The award of a Faculty scholarship is based on a minimum ATAR requirement and interview. These scholarships are usually offered for the term of study. Faculty Entry Scholarships $3,000 for 1 year These scholarships, comprising a single award, are awarded on the basis of academic merit and application for an Undergraduate Scholarship. The award is based on the applicant meeting a minimum ATAR requirement and interview. Awards High achieving undergraduates are eligible for the Dean’s List, which offers special activities including seminars and excursions. Selection is competitive. Students with a credit average or better who wish to prepare for careers with an international focus, are able to take advantage of the Student Exchange Program which offers placements with overseas universities for one semester or a full academic year. Selection is competitive. Some bursary funding may be available. Scholarships and awards 27 “I see the future of agriculture as the brightest it has been for years.” Bradley Wheaton, BScAgr 2000 28 University facilities and resources The University of Sydney Established in 1850, Sydney was the first university in Australia. At the heart of the diverse campus is a sandstone quad inspired by Oxford and Cambridge and originally designed by the colonial architect, Edmund Blacket. The University of Sydney includes a very wide range of disciplines and is ranked in a most recent review of universities as ‘outstanding’ and in the top 50 institutions worldwide. At the University of Sydney the breadth of scientific knowledge is presented in an array of core and specialised subjects throughout three years of undergraduate studies (four years in total when undertaking Honours). www.usyd.edu.au Cultural facilities: The University of Sydney has libraries, museums, art galleries, theatres and public exhibitions. Accommodation: There are approximately 1500 places available in residential colleges and halls adjacent to the main campus. The University’s Accommodation Service on campus helps with off-campus accommodation. Student services: • Student Centre • Counselling • Child Care • Careers Service • Financial Assistance Office • Accommodation Service • Special Services • Koori Centre • Learning Assistance Centre • Maths Learning Centre • Health Service • Casual Employment Service Teaching and research facilities: In addition to conducting teaching and research on the University’s Camperdown campus, the Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources also utilises specialised facilities including the Plant Breeding Institute and the Holtsbaum Research Station. Students have access to a range of research support facilities, laboratories and computer networks. Computer access labs: There is free access to computers and email for students. Sporting facilities: Our Camperdown campus boasts a 50 metre Olympic pool, 3 gymnasiums, tennis and squash courts, and extensive playing fields used by over 60 sporting clubs. Clubs and societies: There are over 200 clubs other than sporting clubs contributing to the social and cultural life of the University. 29 How to apply All applications for undergraduate degrees in the Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources must be made through the Universities Admissions Centre +61 2 9752 0200. www.uac.edu.au Applications open on the first day of August and close on the last working day of September. Late applications may be submitted, although a late fee will apply. For more information contact the University of Sydney Admissions Office on +61 2 8627 8210. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students: For more information on special admission for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders please ring the Koori Centre on +61 2 9351 2046. Special Admission Scheme: Those with educational difficulties or who are mature age students may contact the Special Admissions Officer on +61 2 8627 8207. International Students: Prospective international students should contact the International Office for information on applications, fees and English language requirements +61 2 8627 8300. Need more information? If you would like to discuss your degree options or research interests we would love to hear from you! Our website www.agric.usyd.edu.au has detailed information about the Faculty and its programs. Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources Phone: +61 2 9351 2936 Email: info@agric.usyd.edu.au Web: www.agric.usyd.edu.au Produced by the Faculties of Science of the University of Sydney, August 2009. The University reserves the right to make alterations to any information contained within this publication without notice. Edited by Lucy Buxton Thanks to all those who provided images Printed by Impress Colour Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources T: +61 2 9351 2936 E: info@agric.usyd.edu.au www.agric.usyd.edu.au CRICOS provider No. 00026A