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Homework 4   Assignment •  FAQ •  Development Guide •  Code •  Checklist •    HW4 Assignment What to do? You must turn in your program by Wednesday, October 20th, 2021 at 11:59am (NOON). In this assignment, you will be developing a program that simulates a top-of-the-line calculator which performs advanced commands such as addition, subtractions, multiplication, division, exponentiation, and factorial! The program will accept mathematical expressions in "infix" notation such as... ( ( 27 + 452 ) * 2 - 16 ^ 2 ) / 7 convert it to its "postfix" equivalent expression... 27 452 + 2 * 16 2 ^ - 7 / and then evaluate the "postfix" expression. Note: All operations are integer operations. Don't worry about negative input. The methods to write in Calc.java: long eval (LongStack stack1); long intopost (LongStack stack1); static long exponent (long power, long base); static long fact (long xxx, long ignored); static long setupword (char character); The files you need to copy over from your hw3: LongStack.java Once you copy over your LongStack.java file, navigate to the writeStack method inside LongStackEngine. Change the casting from char to byte From: (char) (stack[index]))) To: (byte) (stack[index]))) You'll need to add debug messages later inside your push, pop and top methods to display hexadecimal output when a negative number is on the stack. You do not need to write any debug statements in the Calc.java file, but when you run ./Calc -x, you will see the debug statements you originally wrote in LongStack.java to track allocating, jettisoning, and internal operations. Function Descriptions eval: Utilizing 2 Stacks, evaluate mathematical expressions from "postfix" notation. Refer to the Calc.java.empty for the algorithm. Value of stack1 /* input parameter */ is expected to be a reference to a LongStack object containing "postfix" expressions to evaluate. intopost: Utilizing 2 Stacks, convert "infix" mathematical expressions entered by the user into their "postfix" equivalents. Refer to the Calc.java.empty for the algorithm. Hint: You will need to use MyLib.getchar() to read input and then push it to your stacks. It has similar functionality to fgetc, which you implemented in hw1. Another hint:You will also use MyLib.ungetc() to put a character back to the input stream. Value of stack1 /* output parameter */ is expected to be a reference to an empty LongStack object used to store "postfix" expressions. exponent: /* called from eval */ Raising base to the power exponent. Values of power are expected to be any positive integer. Values of base are expected to be any positive integer. fact: /* called from eval */ Calculating xxx factorial. Values of xxx are expected to be any positive integer. Values of ignored can be any valid integer. (But remember to not use magic numbers) setupword: /* called from intopost */ Constructor funtion for longs representing operators to be stored on your LongStack objects. The representation for the operators should have everything associated with that operator: A distinction from numbers The index in the methods array corresponding to that operator The priority of that operator The ASCII code Values of character are expected to be ASCII codes for operators entered by the user. These values are also expected to be found inside the operators[] array. Grading breakdown Commenting/Documentation: 20% Correctness/Execution: 60% Style: 20% How to get started? Copy and past the following commands into your terminal cd cd ../public/hw4 make install cd cd hw4/java cp ~/hw3/java/LongStack.java LongStack.java mv Calc.java.empty Calc.java ls     Assignment •  FAQ •  Development Guide •  Code •  Checklist •